How is the endoscopy done?

Endoscopy is a medical procedure that allows the visualization of the interior of organs and cavities of the human body. It is an exam widely used for diagnosis and treatment of various diseases, mainly related to the digestive system.

What is Endoscopy?

Endoscopy is an exam that uses an instrument called the endoscope, which is a flexible tube with a camera at the tip. This instrument is introduced into the patient’s body through a natural opening, such as the mouth, anus or urethra, depending on the organ that will be examined.

How is the exam done?

The patient is sedated so that he does not feel discomfort during the procedure. The endoscope is then inserted into the patient’s body and slowly advances, allowing the doctor to visualize the images in real time on a monitor.

During the exam, the doctor may perform biopsies, remove polyps or perform other therapeutic procedures, if necessary. The examination time may vary according to the organ being examined and the complexity of the case.

What are the risks of endoscopy?

Endoscopy is considered a safe procedure, but like any medical procedure, there are some risks involved. The main risks are organ drilling, bleeding and adverse reactions to sedation.

It is important that the patient follow all medical guidelines before and after the exam, to minimize the risks and ensure a quiet recovery.

What are the indications of endoscopy?

Endoscopy is indicated for the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases, such as ulcers, gastritis, gastroesophageal reflux, gastroesophageal reflux disease, polyps, tumors, among others.

In addition, endoscopy can also be used to perform therapeutic procedures, such as the removal of bile calculations or the dilation of stenosis.

Conclusion

Endoscopy is a very important exam for the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases. It is a safe and effective procedure that allows the doctor to visualize the interior of the human body and perform therapeutic procedures if necessary.

If you have a health problem related to the digestive system, consult a specialist doctor and see if endoscopy is indicated for you.